There are several efficient methods to avoid pregnancy. A new type of birth control appears on store shelves almost every time you shop for one. However, the diversity of contraceptives available might be confusing. So, how can you determine which birth control is best for you?
Tips to Remember While Choosing Birth Control
These are the tips you must consider while choosing a birth control pill, condom, IUD, Implant etc.
- How Effective is it?
If you want to engage in sexual activity, you can lower your chances of becoming pregnant by using contraception. These are the most successful methods:
- Copper or hormonal intrauterine device (IUD)
- Birth control implant
- Surgical sterilisation
Other very efficient birth control methods include:
- The contraceptive shot
- Contraceptive skin patch
- Contraception vaginal ring
- Contraceptive tablets
Comparatively, standard condoms only prevent pregnancy 85 per cent of the time. However, condoms are the only contraceptive that also protects against sexually transmitted diseases (STIs). Condoms are compatible with other forms of contraception.
- How Simple Is Its Use?
Some forms of contraception are simpler to use than others. Long-acting reversible contraceptives (LARCs) are often highly user-friendly. IUDs and birth control implants are LARCs. After your doctor places an IUD or implant into your uterus or arm, it offers 24-hour protection against pregnancy for up to three years.
- Does This Release a Hormone?
Many kinds of contraception produce synthetic hormones, such as oestrogen, progesterone (progestin), or both. Contraception with hormones may affect your emotions, menstrual periods, and other aspects of your health. However, some people can tolerate the ill effects. Nevertheless, they are insufferable for some.
- What Are the Adverse Reactions?
As with the majority of medical treatments and pharmaceuticals, many forms of contraception have a risk of negative effects. These negative effects are often modest and transient. However, they can occasionally be severe. For instance, if you take hormonal contraception, you may see alterations in your weight, mood, menstrual cycles, and other aspects of your health.
Birth Control Methods
- IUDs (intrauterine devices)
A doctor inserts a tiny, T-shaped piece of plastic containing copper or hormones into a woman’s uterus called an intrauterine device (IUD).
There are two types:
- Copper intrauterine devices (IUDs)
- Hormonal IUDs
A few examples of IUDs are:
- Mirena thickens cervical mucus to prevent sperm from reaching and fertilising an egg. In addition, it thins the uterine lining and partially inhibits ovulation. It is a hormonal intrauterine device (IUD) capable of providing long-term contraception.
- Kyleena is a prescription contraceptive containing the medication levonorgestrel. It is FDA-approved as a contraceptive for women of childbearing age.
Kyleena is a kind of contraception known as an intrauterine device (IUD). It is a tiny device put into the uterus by a medical professional.
- Hormonal Methods
Most hormonal birth control techniques function by inhibiting the monthly release of an egg by the ovaries. In addition, they trigger other alterations that reduce the likelihood of pregnancy.
Among the hormonal approaches are:
- Hormonal intrauterine device
- Implant
- Shot
- Patch
- Ring
- Contraceptive pills
If you are interested in a hormonal form of contraception, consult with your doctor or nurse to determine the most suitable option. You can get a prescription and order birth control online.
A few examples include:
- Lo Loestrin Fe is acombined hormone medicine utilised for birth control. It comprises two hormones progestin norethindrone and oestrogen ethyl estradiol. Inactive tablets containing a modest quantity of iron (ferrous fumarate) are administered during the fourth week. No hormones are included in the inactive tablets. Lo Loestrin Fe pills are intended to maintain the daily habit of taking one tablet and do not contain enough iron to correct iron deficiency.
- Yasmin tablet is a combination of two medications used as contraceptives (to prevent conception) and to treat irregular periods. It helps in preventing egg release and fertilisation.
- Aviane is a combination birth control pill that prevents ovulation by including female hormones. It alters the cervical mucus and uterine lining, making it more difficult for sperm to reach the uterus and for a fertilised egg to adhere to the uterus.
- Barrier Methods
Barrier approaches are effective because they prevent sperm from reaching the egg. Common obstruction techniques include:
- Male condoms
- Female condoms
- Diaphragm contraceptive device with the cervical cap
- Contraceptive sponge
- Spermicide can be used by itself or in conjunction with a male condom, diaphragm, or cervical cap
- Fertility Awareness Methods
Fertility Awareness Methods (FAMs) are occasionally referred to as natural family planning. With FAMs, you can determine which days are most conducive to conception. If you wish to prevent pregnancy, you avoid sexual activity on certain days, or you utilise another type of contraception.
- Emergency Contraception
You may occasionally forget to take birth control, such as missing a pill or injection. Occasionally, birth control measures can fail, such as when a condom breaks.
There are two emergency contraceptive options:
- Copper intrauterine device – A doctor must insert this device within five days following unprotected intercourse.
- Sterilisation
Sterilization is an irreversible technique of contraception. This choice is for persons who are 100 per cent certain that they do not want children, or do not want any more children than they already have.
Takeaway
Choosing birth control depends on your health, lifestyle, and personal preferences. Before using a new method of contraception, you should research its possible pros and cons. Your doctor can assist you in comprehending and weighing your alternatives.